Pakistan’s twin cities have always grown around water, from old wells to modern pipelines. Now, a new chapter begins as authorities approve two major dam projects to secure the future water needs of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. The aim is clear and steady: to reduce shortages and ensure a reliable supply by December 2027.
Approval of the Dotara and Shahdara Dams
The decision came during a high-level meeting chaired by Interior Minister Mohsin Raza Naqvi. Senior officials, including the adviser to the prime minister, the chairman of the Capital Development Authority, and representatives from Wapda and the Punjab government, joined the discussion. Together, they agreed on building the Dotara Dam and the Shahdara Dam to meet rising water demand.
Dotara Dam to Strengthen Water Supply
Wapda shared initial details of the Dotara Dam, planned upstream of the Khanpur Dam. Once completed, it will provide around 72 million gallons of water per day. The estimated cost of the project is Rs. 40 billion, not including land costs. Authorities have asked Wapda to complete a detailed feasibility report within 2 months so construction can begin without delay.
Shahdara Dam in Margalla Hills
The Shahdara Dam will rise on the Shahdara stream in the Margalla Hills. This smaller yet vital project will supply about 10 million gallons of water daily. Officials have estimated its cost at Rs. 4 billion, making it a focused solution for local needs.
Funding and Infrastructure Improvements
Both the federal and Punjab governments will arrange funding for these projects. The Capital Development Authority has also been directed to stop water leakages and replace old, rusted pipelines. Together, these steps reflect a blend of old wisdom and future vision, safeguarding water for generations to come.












