On March 29, 2026, Pakistan hosted high-level talks in Islamabad with Turkey, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia. The meeting aimed to explore diplomatic solutions to the ongoing conflict involving Iran and to stabilize the region, with a special focus on the Strait of Hormuz, a vital global shipping route.
Focus on the Strait of Hormuz
A key topic of the discussions was reopening the Strait of Hormuz to international shipping. Iran had previously restricted passage due to regional tensions, impacting global oil supplies. The strait remains crucial as it handles nearly one-fifth of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas exports.
Proposed Consortium for Oil Flow Management
Sources revealed that Turkey, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia discussed forming a consortium to manage oil flows through the waterway. Pakistan was suggested as a participant, but the country has not been formally asked to join. Islamabad maintains that it will not become a formal member of the consortium.
Pakistan Mediation Role
While Pakistan will not join the consortium, it plays a key diplomatic role as a neutral mediator. The country maintains strong ties with both Tehran and Washington, making it a suitable host for high-level discussions aimed at de-escalation and confidence-building in the region.
Potential U.S. Iran Talks
The Islamabad talks also considered the possibility of hosting direct U.S.-Iran negotiations. This initiative is part of Pakistan’s effort to help bring a timely and lasting resolution to the conflict, while mitigating risks to maritime trade and regional security.
Regional Objectives and Confidence-Building Measures
Turkey focused on securing a ceasefire, while Saudi Arabia and Egypt emphasized safe maritime passage as a confidence-building measure. In a related development, Iran allowed an additional 20 Pakistani-flagged vessels to transit the Strait, with two ships passing daily, reinforcing trust among the involved parties.
Strategic Importance and Next Steps
The talks underscore Pakistan’s growing role as a regional mediator. Although formal agreements have not yet been reached, the initiative highlights collaborative efforts to reduce tensions, safeguard the Strait of Hormuz, and ensure stability in a strategically critical region of the Middle East.
