On March 29, 2026, Pakistan hosted high-level talks in Islamabad with Turkey, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia. The meeting aimed to explore ways to end the ongoing conflict involving Iran and stabilize the region, with a particular focus on the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial global shipping route.
Focus on the Strait of Hormuz
The discussions centered on proposals to reopen the Strait of Hormuz to shipping, which had been effectively halted by Iran in response to U.S. and Israeli airstrikes. The strait is critical as it handles about one-fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas supplies.
Diplomatic Proposals
Sources revealed that proposals included forming a management consortium among Turkey, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia to regulate oil flows through the waterway. Some suggestions also involved a Suez Canal-style fee structure to ensure safe passage for vessels. Pakistan has been asked to participate informally but has not formally joined the consortium.
Pakistan Mediation Role
Pakistan leveraged its strong ties with both Tehran and Washington to serve as a key diplomatic channel in the conflict. Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar stated that all sides expressed confidence in Pakistan’s role, with China also showing support for the initiative.
Potential U.S. Iran Talks
The talks also discussed the possibility of U.S.-Iran negotiations hosted in Islamabad to bring an early and permanent end to the war. The meeting came amid Iran’s warnings against U.S. ground attacks and rising global oil prices due to the ongoing conflict.
Regional Priorities
Turkey’s primary objective during the talks was securing a ceasefire, while ensuring safe maritime passage was seen as a confidence-building measure. Egypt and Saudi Arabia actively contributed proposals aimed at stabilizing shipping flows in the Gulf.
Strategic Importance and Next Steps
The discussions highlight Pakistan’s growing role as a regional mediator. While the proposals are still under consideration by Washington and Tehran, the initiative marks a significant effort to reduce tensions, reopen critical trade routes, and prevent further escalation in the Middle East.
