The Pakistan Meteorological Department has shared its early forecast about the start of Ramadan 1447 Hijri in Pakistan. According to astronomical data, Ramadan is likely to begin on February 19, 2026. Experts say there is a strong chance that the Ramadan moon will be sighted on the evening of February 18.
Astronomical Details Behind the Prediction
The Met Office explained that the new moon will be born on February 17 at 5:01 PM (PST). By sunset on February 18, the crescent moon will be around 25 hours and 48 minutes old. This age is considered suitable for visibility.
There will also be a 59 minute difference between sunset and moonset on February 18. This time gap increases the chances of seeing the crescent with the naked eye, especially in coastal areas where the horizon is clearer. Weather conditions are expected to remain clear to partly cloudy in many parts of the country, which will further support moon sighting efforts.
Earlier, the Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission also released a similar assessment. SUPARCO stated that astronomical factors show a very bright chance of crescent visibility on February 18. Based on these calculations, the first fast is expected to be observed on February 19, 2026.
Key Moon Sighting Data
Below is a simple table to understand the main details:
| Event | Date & Time (PST) | Details |
|---|---|---|
| 🌑 New Moon Birth | February 17, 5:01 PM | Beginning of lunar cycle |
| 🌙 Moon Age on Feb 18 | 25 hours 48 minutes | Ideal age for visibility |
| 🌅 Sunset–Moonset Gap | 59 minutes | Strong visibility window |
| 🕌 Expected First Fast | February 19, 2026 | Likely 1st Ramadan |
Final Decision by Ruet-e-Hilal Committee
Despite these strong predictions, the final and official announcement will be made by the Ruet-e-Hilal Committee. The committee will collect verified testimonies from across the country before confirming the start of Ramadan.
In Pakistan, moon sighting is both a religious and national event. Central and zonal committees meet to review reports and ensure accuracy. Ramadan is a sacred month for Muslims, marked by fasting from dawn to sunset, extra prayers, and charity. While science provides guidance, the final word always comes through official religious channels.